Effect of Milk Thistle (Silybum marianum) on the Pharmacokinetics of Irinotecan
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
Effect of milk thistle (Silybum marianum) on the pharmacokinetics of irinotecan.
PURPOSE Milk thistle (Silybum marianum) is one of the most commonly used herbal therapies, and its principal constituent silybin significantly inhibits cytochrome P450 isoform 3A4 (CYP3A4) and UDP glucuronosyltransferase isoform 1A1 (UGT1A1) in vitro. Here, we investigated whether milk thistle affects the pharmacokinetics of irinotecan, a substrate for CYP3A4 and UGT1A1, in humans. EXPERIMENT...
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Milk thistle is a well known and commonly used herb, used particularly in hepatic diseases. It has very potent antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antifibrotic properties (1). As a single agent its therapeutic effects in liver disease appear to be modest (2,3,4,5). Herbal medicines and supplements are likely to be much more beneficial when used synergistically in combinations or formulas. Milk ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Clinical Cancer Research
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1078-0432,1557-3265
DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-05-1288